There is essential care during pregnancy to guarantee that the fetus develops and grows properly inside the mother and will reach a happy term in the period indicated for its birth; discover everything you need to know about the subject throughout the reading of this article.
What is pregnancy?
The term pregnancy describes the gestational period during which the fetus develops inside the uterus or womb of the woman.
The time during which the pregnancy takes place can vary; but the norm is that it takes approximately 40 weeks; which is estimated over about 9 months.
This gestation period is calculated based on the pregnant woman’s last menstrual cycle up to the time her delivery is expected.
Essential care during pregnancy
The care that the pregnant woman must maintain is identified as prenatal and includes her diet, good health habits and regular check-ups by a gynecologist or obstetrician; professional qualified to control the development of the fetus, from its gestation until the moment of receiving it during childbirth.
It does not mean that the woman should drastically change her life; but simply adopt measures that favor the development of the fetus and that guarantee its happy birth.
In this case it is vital, for example, that you take folic acid, in addition to other prenatal vitamins that will promote the healthy development of your developing baby.
In addition to this, when becoming pregnant, you must make the knowledge of the doctor who takes care of it; all those medications that you are currently consuming as well as any type of pathology that you suffer; for example if you are diabetic, hypertensive, have thyroid problems or suffer from respiratory difficulties among others.
It is very important to consume a balanced diet to avoid uncontrolled weight gain; which would hinder their movement and development throughout the nine months. Learn more about these topics on our blog.
It is also necessary to perform the different tests both at the beginning of the pregnancy and throughout each of its trimesters; checking especially by means of ultrasounds, the growth of your baby with what can also be specified in an estimated way, the date within which it is expected to be born.
Depending on her family history, the pregnant woman may undergo screening for genetic problems or special tests through which it is determined that it is not a high-risk pregnancy.
There are many essential cares during pregnancy and despite the fact that in ancient times; women followed him as part of their natural instinct; nowadays things have changed; allowing fetal malformations to be detected in time or operations to be performed on these infants even before they are born.
The advances of science have been prodigious; allowing the pregnant woman to undergo a cesarean section when she does not have the necessary physical conditions to support a natural birth.
Not to mention that there have been many little ones who have survived, in cases where the umbilical cord is entangled in their neck; are found across or breech during childbirth and more.
No two pregnancies are the same for the same woman; It is possible that during your first delivery you experience pain as an indicator of the beginning of your labor and in other cases you simply lose the amniotic fluid that protects and nourishes your fetus; seeing the need for their birth to be induced.
By this it is meant that pregnancy can be considered as a complex or simple process; everything will finally depend on the essential care during this time of gestation followed by the mother, her age and physical condition; among some other factors.
Learn how to raise an adopted child? Following up with him in activities that bond with him, build his confidence, and make him feel loved and welcome in your home; especially when he is old enough to realize the environment that develops around him and understand when he is given love and included as part of your family.
Importance of bonding with a foster child
According to analyzes carried out by experts, the majority of children who are adopted achieve a good family relationship, thanks to the ability present in human beings to overcome traumatic experiences and learn to live again.
It is possible that you adopt a newborn infant or with only a few months; in this case the connection will be faster and you will undertake it practically without difficulties; but when the child is old enough to understand that he is being handed over to new parents, the situation is different.
It may be an orphan and these are the first parents you meet; but there is also the case of biological families whose custody of their children is taken away, to preserve their integrity and in this case the child you are adopting will need to create a bond with your family, to feel that he is really part of it.
In general, the adoptive families that experience difficulties with this type of children are a minority; so it is always good that you learn how to raise an adopted child? and do not fail in the attempt.
Keep in mind that the bonds your adopted child establishes during his childhood are vital to his behavior for the rest of his life; show him that you love him as much as if you had begotten him; that you suffer their sorrows and laugh at their joys.
In short, show them your feelings towards him with actions and try to gain his trust so that he finds in your family the protective parents he has always wanted.
How to raise an adopted child?
Adopting a child is a rewarding experience that can only be defined by those who have lived it both as parents and children; With this action, a bond is created that only disappears with death and with complete certainty; those who have loved each other fervently, continue to keep in their minds the presence of the loved one who has left.
Learn to raise your adopted child without idealizing him; do not look for things in it that you cannot reach, nor see it as a character in a movie; just accept it as it is; so that you understand their needs without getting frustrated.
Understand if he is a little older and has had traumatic experiences; trying to dispel it from their mind with great affection and showing them that there are still good people in the world.
Empathize with their feelings in the case of an abandoned child and show them that you as parents will not allow this situation to repeat itself; Give him confidence that increases his self-esteem and with which he manages to control his feelings.
Never let him see that your understanding is synonymous with sorrow for his situation; when the child perceives this, it increases his suffering; he wants to find the parents he needs; not those who try to avoid frustrations but those who teach you to overcome these stages of your life on your own.
Create a pleasant, understanding and safe environment for your adopted child; a space within which you feel free to express your emotions and even your anger. In the end, no one is perfect, but as we grow we learn and understand how our behavior should be within the family and society.
It is vital to raise an adopted child just as you would one of your own; With the difference that being somewhat grown up is accompanied by tricks that you must overcome so that he learns what is expected of him and that in order for him to achieve it, you will give him all your support.
Promoting an adequate environment in the home is essential to guarantee the full development of all those who share life within it; so we will address the recommendations to receive a member in the family and that this is not a cause of discomfort for other children or alters the peace to which the elderly are accustomed.
What does the arrival of a new member to the family mean?
The arrival of a new member to the family represents the incorporation of important changes in the family routine; especially when it comes to the birth of a baby, expected over nine months or the adoption of a child, having more children and this cannot be achieved through pregnancy.
By having other children in the home, it is possible that they show jealousy towards the newcomer; which is normal but they must be overcome with patience and a lot of love, so that they do not alter family life.
It is necessary to closely monitor the behavior of all the people in the home and make sure that each one is aware of their role within the family, that they have the right to their own space; but at the same time they must accept the arrival of this new member, who deserves their love and understanding to guarantee their full development and growth.
Recommendations to receive a new member in the family
If you notice that your children, with the arrival of this new member to your family, experience unjustified mood swings, regressive behavior, maladjustment, negativism and stubbornness; in addition to showing excessive affection towards the newcomer; follow these recommendations to direct their behavior in a positive way:
- Allow him to participate in the care of the newly arrived brother; so that he begins to bond with him and feel that family love is shared between them.
- Carry out joint activities for the whole family; in which the new member of the family is involved, even if only through their presence; In addition to being included as part of your trips, attendance at events, festivities and other traditions that do not stop because of your arrival.
- Dedicate exclusive attention to all the little ones you have been raising before the birth of your baby.
- Tell him what are the advantages of being older; especially in those things that you can enjoy depending on your age.
- Avoid making comparisons; never make the mistake of indicating that he is worse than the newcomer or that his physical appearance does not favor him; as he does with the little infant.
- Offer him a balanced treatment; with the same amount of attention that you give your baby; because in this way you will drive away his jealousy and you will make him understand that he has the same rights and privileges.
- React calmly when your child displays jealous behavior; even if you consider that it is out of place, since it is something natural and temporary.
It is not easy for a child who has lived as the center of attention of the family nucleus for years to adapt quickly to the arrival of a new member in the family.
This is something understandable and that must be handled with prudence and cunning by their parents; so that he becomes aware and understands that the baby will be a company for him; a sibling to play with, the person who will grow by their side and will stay with them even when their parents are away.
In any family made up of several people, both children and adults, the arrival of a new member to their group; it must represent a joy, although it implies changes, these are assumed without affecting the emotional or physical stability of the other members.
The essential requirements to adopt a child vary depending on the legal regulations of each country; however, there are conditions that must be followed in general when you want a child to be part of a new family; always for the specific benefit of your integrity and with the precedent of offering you the living conditions to which you are entitled.
What is adopting a child?
It is a legal action, through which the legal representation of a minor is assumed; identified as adopted and that for all purposes will be part of the adopting family as a child; thus creating a bond of kinship.
When the essential requirements to adopt a child are specified; this little one is completely cut off from his natural or biological family; at least before the law and they will no longer be entitled to rights or obligations inherent to said family bond.
In other words, the adoption of a child is practically an act that gives the adoptee the same rights and duties as children conceived naturally by a couple; You must cover all your needs and take care of them at least until they reach the age of majority and even more depending on the circumstances.
The adopted child, as indicated above, enjoys the rights of his condition as a minor; within which he must be assigned a name, nationality, social security and everything necessary so that he can grow and develop in good health; both physical and mental. Find more information about adoptions on our blog.
Essential requirements to adopt a child
The requirements to adopt a child, as discussed at the beginning of this article; they are defined within the legal regulations of each particular country and with jurisdiction over the child.
Citing for example the case of Mexico, any person who wishes to adopt a child; First of all, they must be aware that it is an irreversible bond and that it is performed as an act of love; for this little one to be part of your family; so they must initially undergo a reassessment; complying with these requirements:
- Be a person over 21 years of age or at least be at least 10 years older than the person to be adopted.
- Have the means to provide food, medicine, education, recreational activities and everything necessary to guarantee their proper physical and mental development.
- Valid official identification.
- Marriage certificate or concubinage sentence, if applicable.
- Proof of current address, specifying details regarding the facilities within which the child will be raised.
- Official identification of two family references; that endorse the conduct of the applicants for this adoption.
Moving to the case of Spain, to mention another country and considering that it is a wonderful alternative to live the experience of being parents when for any biological reason you have not been able to conceive your own; We find that the requirements to realize this dream are the following:
- Be older than 25 years; even if only one of the spouses meets this requirement.
- Be 16 years older than the child you want to adopt; but never exceed 45 years less than this little one; in order to guarantee throughout their growth, physical and mental stability.
- Have a certificate of suitability as a married couple or couple to exercise parental authority over a minor: Here all the socioeconomic and psycho-pedagogical conditions, essential to qualify as a potential adopter, will be specified.
- Must not have been deprived of parental rights to a previous child or be suspended as legal representative of any previous child.
- Submit registration documents, marriage or cohabitation certificate, medical certificate, criminal record and current income certificate.